Topics / Migration, nation and identity
Should a country prioritise integration and a shared national culture over multiculturalism?
Should a country, particularly in Europe, ask newcomers and minorities to integrate into a shared national culture, support communities in maintaining distinct cultures, or require shared civic commitments while leaving cultural and religious identity free? The disagreement is mainly about belonging, fairness and solidarity, though it also turns on contested evidence about trust, welfare support and integration outcomes.
Positions
- Shared national culture first: A common language, shared values and a shared national identity are the basis of trust and solidarity between citizens, including support for the welfare state, so they should come first in integration policy.
- Multiculturalism: Communities should be free to keep their cultures; diversity strengthens society, and forced assimilation is unjust.
- Civic integration: Everyone should share a commitment to the law, a common language and democratic norms, while remaining free to keep their cultural and religious identity in private and community life.